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'Too many breeders overestimate their mares' - Stop blaming the market - breeders are the problem

Tattersalls PTP 28-4-24 Horses arrive at the sales complex where the Meath Farriers & Tara Harriers Point-To-Point was held(Healy Racing)
© Healy Racing Photos

“The market was weak.”

The most common post-sale phrase, and the most misleading. The market isn’t weak, it isn’t unfair and it certainly isn’t broken.

The market is doing what it has always done, rewarding what it wants and disregarding what it doesn’t.

Uncomfortable truth

In bloodstock, the uncomfortable truth is actually a simple one, breeders don’t just participate in the market. They create it. And unfortunately too often, they are the very cause of the problems they complain about.

It begins with predictability. When a stallion becomes commercially dominant, the industry’s response is immediate. They jump in, feet first. Books swell. Breeders flock.

Their logic is simple, follow the demand. In doing this they manufacture oversupply. Not of the elite individuals. Those horses will always find a market. But the average version of the fashionable product.

Average is exactly what the market point blank refuses to forgive.

Striking uniformity

If you walk through any major sale, in particular a sale like the Tattersalls October Yearling Sale, the uniformity is striking.

Pages blur into one another, sire lines repeat themselves and physical types merge. Distinction is arguably the most valuable commodity in any marketplace but it is in short supply.

When everything looks the same, buyers don’t widen, they narrow. They become more selective, critical and ruthless. Resulting in a strong top, a fragile middle and a struggling lower end. Not because demand has disappeared, but because supply has become indistinguishable.

Compounding the problem is a lack of honest self-assessment. Too many breeders overestimate their mares and entirely underestimate the market’s judgement of their end product.

A good stallion will not cure-all. It does not erase weak conformation and flawed families.

Incredibly, there is still a belief that a top sire will somehow guarantee commercial success.

It doesn’t. The market doesn’t price intention, it prices outcome.

There is also an ever growing tendency towards short-term thinking. Breeding to sell, rather than race has created a vicious cycle where the immediate commercial appeal overrides the long term value.

Families are not being built anymore, they are being traded. Depth is being sacrificed for the speed of return.

There is also an increasing tendency toward short-term thinking. Breeding to sell, rather than to race, has created a cycle where immediate commercial appeal overrides long-term value.

Families are not being built - they are being traded. Depth is sacrificed for speed of return.

Organisations like Coolmore understand this better than anymore. They don’t follow the market, they shape it.

Taking calculated risks to develop families over generations, crucially, they can afford to be wrong in the short term to be right in the long term.

Smaller breeders are trying to replicate that model by chasing the same stallions without the same foundation. The game is stacked against them.

And yet, the blame still falls on “the market.”

The market isn't rejecting horses randomly. It is selecting and filtering. It is becoming ever better at identifying quality and much less willing to entertain mediocrity.

This is a function, not a flaw.

Acceptable, not exceptional

The real issue is that too many horses are bred to be acceptable, not exceptional. In this selective marketplace, acceptable is no longer good enough.

If a yearling doesn’t sell, or sells below expectation, the easiest option is to cast the blame externally. Demand was poor. Buyers were cautious. The sales company didn’t have the buyers there.

The harder, more accurate explanation is internal. The product wasn’t good enough. It wasn't different or commercial enough.

It is uncomfortable but necessary.

Until breeders stop blaming the market and start questioning their own choices like mare quality, mating decisions and long term strategy, the cycle will continue. Over supply will persist, margins will tighten and frustration will grow.

The market is not the problem.

It is the mirror.

And right now, too many breeders don’t like what it reflects.